What is the new 8-second goalkeeper rule?

The new rule states that goalkeepers will have a maximum of eight seconds to release the ball from their hands or arms after gaining clear control of it. This change replaces the previous six-second limit.

Why was this rule introduced?

The International Football Association Board (IFAB) introduced this rule to reduce time-wasting by goalkeepers and promote a more continuous flow of play. Trials showed a positive impact in achieving this goal.

When does the new 8-second rule come into effect?

The new rule, along with other Law changes for the 2025/26 season, will generally come into effect on July 1, 2025. However, some competitions, such as the FIFA Club World Cup 2025™, may implement it earlier (e.g., from June 14, 2025).

How will the referee enforce the 8-second rule?

The referee will visually count down the final five seconds of the eight-second limit using a raised hand. This visual cue is intended to help the goalkeeper, players, and fans be aware of the ticking clock.

What is the penalty for a goalkeeper holding the ball for more than eight seconds?

If a goalkeeper holds the ball for longer than eight seconds, the opposing team will be awarded a corner kick. This is a significant change from the previous rule, which resulted in an indirect free kick. The corner kick will be taken from the corner area nearest to where the infringement occurred.

Will the goalkeeper receive a card for violating the rule?

Generally, no disciplinary action (like a yellow card) will be taken for the first offense. However, if a goalkeeper persistently violates the rule, they may receive a caution (yellow card) for delaying the restart of play.

When does the 8-second count start?

The eight seconds begin when the referee is satisfied that the goalkeeper has clear control of the ball with their hand(s)/arm(s). This includes when they are holding the ball, bouncing it on the ground, or throwing it in the air.

What if an opponent prevents the goalkeeper from releasing the ball within eight seconds?

If an opponent unfairly prevents the goalkeeper from releasing the ball within the eight seconds, the referee will stop the count and award an indirect free kick in favor of the goalkeeper’s team, unless advantage can be played.

Does this rule apply to goal kicks or free kicks taken by the goalkeeper?

No, the 8-second rule specifically applies to a goalkeeper holding the ball in their hands/arms after gaining possession during active play. It does not apply to set pieces like goal kicks, free kicks, or penalty kicks.

Why was the penalty changed from an indirect free kick to a corner kick?

The change to a corner kick is likely aimed at making the consequence more impactful and discouraging time-wasting more effectively. An indirect free kick within the penalty area can sometimes be easily defended, whereas a corner kick offers a more direct attacking opportunity.